After three months Iraq’s oil revenues finally went up in October. That was due to a slight increase in exports while prices actually remained stable.
In October 2022 Iraq exported an average of 3.382 million barrels a day in oil. That was slightly up from the last month when exports were at 3.292 million. For the year sales have fluctuated between 3.2 to 3.3 million barrels. This was despite an increase in Iraq’s OPEC+ production quota. The country simply lacks the infrastructure to export much more.
Prices have declined for the last 5 months. In October a barrel of Iraqi crude went for $88.31. That was down from $89.56 in September, $96.05 in August, $103.60 in July, and $113.70 in June. The jump in prices from Russia’s invasion of Ukraine has started to wear off and OPEC is now trying to cut production to keep them up.
Things worked out for Iraq as its revenues increased. They went from $8.845 billion in September to $9.258 billion in October. Iraq finally has a new government and its first priority is to pass a budget so it can start spending all this petroleum money that has largely been sitting in the bank.
Federal Oil Exports, Prices, Revenues 2019-2022
Month |
Avg Export (Mil) |
Avg Price |
Earnings (Bil) |
Jan 2019 |
3.649 |
$56.15 |
$6.367 |
Feb |
3.621 |
$60.83 |
$6.179 |
Mar |
3.377 |
$63.80 |
$6.709 |
Apr |
3.466 |
$67.41 |
$7.021 |
May |
3.572 |
$66.68 |
$7.329 |
Jun |
3.52 |
$60.58 |
$6.372 |
Jul |
3.566 |
$61.15 |
$6.692 |
Aug |
3.603 |
$57.41 |
$6.413 |
Sep |
3.576 |
$59.14 |
$6.321 |
Oct |
3.447 |
$57.15 |
$6.121 |
Nov |
3.5 |
$59.82 |
$6.305 |
Dec |
3.428 |
$63.05 |
$6.698 |
2019 Avg |
3.527 |
$61.09 |
$6.543 |
Jan 2020 |
3.306 |
$60.14 |
$6.163 |
Feb |
3.391 |
$51.37 |
$5.053 |
Mar |
3.391 |
$32.73 |
$2.962 |
Apr |
3.438 |
$13.80 |
$1.51 |
May |
3.212 |
$21.00 |
$2.136 |
Jun |
2.816 |
$33.86 |
$2.871 |
Jul |
2.763 |
$40.70 |
$3.492 |
Aug |
2.597 |
$43.69 |
$3.492 |
Sep |
2.613 |
$40.40 |
$3.173 |
Oct |
2.876 |
$38.48 |
$3.457 |
Nov |
2.709 |
$41.77 |
$3.404 |
Dec |
2.846 |
$47.76 |
$4.235 |
2020 Avg |
2.996 |
$38.80 |
$3.493 |
Jan 2021 |
2.868 |
$53.29 |
$4.765 |
Feb |
2.96 |
$60.33 |
$5.013 |
Mar |
2.946 |
$63.32 |
$5.787 |
Apr |
2.947 |
$62.77 |
$5.549 |
May |
2.899 |
$65.84 |
$5.917 |
Jun |
2.892 |
$70.77 |
$6.143 |
Jul |
2.918 |
$72.00 |
$6.476 |
Aug |
3.054 |
$69.01 |
$6.553 |
Sep |
3.081 |
$73.32 |
$6.777 |
Oct |
3.12 |
$79.27 |
$7.666 |
Nov |
3.272 |
$77.33 |
$7.611 |
Dec |
3.277 |
$72.80 |
$7.391 |
2021 Avg |
3.019 |
$68.33 |
$6.303 |
Jan 2022 |
3.203 |
$83.82 |
$8.323 |
Feb |
3.314 |
$92.08 |
$8.544 |
Mar |
3.244 |
$110.09 |
$10.913 |
Apr |
3.38 |
$104.09 |
$10.554 |
May |
3.3 |
$111.79 |
$11.44 |
Jun |
3.373 |
$113.70 |
$11.505 |
Jul |
3.303 |
$103.60 |
$10.608 |
Aug |
3.286 |
$96.05 |
$9.784 |
Sep |
3.292 |
$89.56 |
$8.845 |
Oct |
3.382 |
$88.31 |
$9.258 |
SOURCES
The Cradle, “Iraq reaches $9 billion in oil revenues, first increase in three months,” 11/1/22
Iraq Oil Report, “October oil exports and revenues rise,” 11/3/22
NRT, “SOMO: Over 100 Million Barrels of Crude Exported In October,” 11/1/22
Xinhua, “Iraq exports over 100 mln barrels of crude oil in Oct.,” 11/1/22
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