1917 British forces defeated Ottoman defenses outside
Baghdad in Diyala
River
Led Ottomans to abandon Baghdad
1975 Iraq’s Revolutionary Command Council and Regional
Command of Baath Party
ratified
Algiers Agreement with Iran
1975 Mustafa Barzani sent letter to Kissinger saying that
Kurds were being
destroyed
by Iraqi govt and asked for U.S. help
1980 Iraq declared Iran’s ambassador persona non-grata as
dispute built up leading
to Iran-Iraq
War
1986 Iraq’s 3rd attempt to re-capture Fao
Peninsula failed Iraq lost 8,000-12,000
dead Iran
20,000
1986 1st time Iran took and held sizeable amount
of Iraqi territory Took 130 sq
mi of Iraqi
land
1990 Saddam issued amnesty for Kurdish fighters
1991 IRGC attacked 2 Mujahedeen e-Khalq camps in Iraq during
Shiite uprising
1991 Kurdish uprising spread to Tuz Kharmato and Dohuk
1991 Govt imposed curfew in Kirkuk to try to stop unrest
1991 US troops began withdrawing from Persian Gulf
2002 Report UK’s Joint Intelligence Committee investigation
found no links between
Iraq and
9/11
2002 CIA briefing included story that Iraq tried to buy
uranium from Niger
(Musings
On Iraq article on Iraq-Niger uranium story)
2003 UK gave Iraq 6 requirements to meet if wanted to avoid
war including Saddam going
on TV and
admitting to WMD
2003 Bush told Blair 2nd UN resolution against
Iraq was waste of time Was major policy
goal of
Blair
2003 Bush talked to his advisors about giving an ultimatum
to Saddam to leave power
2003 US official said Iraq had cluster munitions to disperse
WMD
2003 ORHA head Garner briefed Bush on plans for postwar Iraq
including using
army for
reconstruction and interim govt
2003 Bush approved ORHA’s plan then didn’t follow it after
invasion
2003 NSC briefed on postwar Iraq plans Included excluding
25,000 top Baathists from
govt Using
Iraqi courts and police
2003 NSC postwar Iraq plans included establishing rule of
law
2003 Bush said US needed to get Iraqis running new govt and
US would not pick new
Iraqi
leaders
2003 Powell said US had to get a new UN resolution for the
US led interim
administration
in postwar Iraq
2003 US Treasury Sec Snow said that US dollars could be used
as interim currency in
Iraq until
new dinar created Bush approved plan
2003 Bush approved NSC proposal for light deBaathification
after war
2003 Inst for Science & Intl Sec report asked whether US
misled public about Iraq
rebuilding
nuke program
2003 Turkey’s Erdogan met Bush Argued
against deposing Saddam saying it would
lead to
Shiite govt tied to Iran
2003 Gen Franks told White House mayors would be appointed
to run Iraq after invasion
Was not in
any postwar plans
2005 Kurds and United Iraqi Alliance agreed on new govt
based upon deal to resolve
future of
Kirkuk and PUK’s Talabani becoming president
2009 suicide bombing of tribal gathering with army in Abu
Ghraib killed 33
2010 Iran invited Shiite politicians to celebrate Nowruz and
pushed them to reunite
behind
Maliki
View the Iraq History Timelines
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