(AP) |
On the second day of renewed protests the Iraqi Security Forces (ISF) made a concerted effort to break up the crowds. They were largely successful as there was little of the vandalism seen the day before. The death toll also continued to rise as a result.
The United Nations and Iraq Human Rights Commission reported
more deaths of demonstrators. The
first day there were 42 total, 12 in Diwaniya, 9 in Maysan, 9 in Dhi Qar, 8
in Baghdad, 3 in Basra and 1 in Muthanna. By October 26 that total rose to 70
with 15
in Dhi Qar, 14 in Maysan, 12
in Baghdad, 12 in Diwaniya, 7 in Basra, 5 in Basra, 4 in
Babil and 1 in Muthanna. The real number could be higher. This was to be
expected as the security forces claimed that people were exploiting the
protests to destroy property and carry out sabotage. This is the type of
rhetoric used to justify further repression.
The back and forth between the crowds and security forces
continued into October 26. Baghdad saw the regular routine. First, people spent
the night in Tahrir Square. The next day they made another attempt
to cross the bridge into the Green Zone, but were turned back. The security
forces then attempted to force
all the people out of the square using tear gas.
In Basra, the same thing happened. The ISF blocked
people from approaching the government building in Basra city, broke up protesters, and
carried out mass arrests.
At the same time, demonstrations spread to Shatt al-Arab in southern
Basra. In Nasiriya, the demonstrators went on the offensive burning down the
houses of the first
deputy governor and governor,
and tried to go after an ayatollah
and parliamentarian’s
residences as well. The MP’s guards fired into the crowd killing
three. There was an overnight sit in
in Karbala as well. Things were peaceful there during the day as a curfew
was in effect like the rest of the south, but at night people
went to the Iranian
consulate to protest against Tehran’s influence. In Maysan, Muthanna, and Najaf demonstrators were
outside the provincial council buildings demanding that the administration
resign. In Qadisiya, people tried to do the
same, but were dispersed by the
security forces. When the demonstrations started at the beginning of
October, they quickly dissipate in the face of government violence. After the
large number of deaths on October 25, there appeared to be fewer people out,
and there was no activity in Babil. The number of people killed and wounded
increases the level of frustration, but it also deters people as well. Prime
Minister Abdul Mahdi has obviously given the okay to use all means to put an
end to these disturbances. It is now a battle of wills over who can sustain
themselves longer the street or the administration.
SOURCES
Abdul-Zahra, Qassim “Anti-government protests rate in Iraq,
7 killed,” Associated Press, 10/26/19
Agence France Presse, “Iraq forces clamp down on protests
after bloodshed,” 10/26/19
BBC, “ Iraq protests: Fresh clashes leave five people dead,”
10/26/19
Al Forat, “Death toll in Maysan protests rises to 14, 10
injured,” 10/26/19
Ghafuri, Lawk, “Iraq security command says violent protests
will be dealt with as ‘terrorists,’” Rudaw, 10/26/19
Al Hurra, “After fleeing .. Protesters spend the night in
Tahrir Square in Baghdad,” 10/26/19
- “After night clashes between militias .. Baghdad sends
security reinforcements to southern Iraq,” 10/26/19
- “Iraq .. Demonstrators killed in Nasiriyah and Baghdad,”
10/26/19
- “Protesters surround the Iranian consulate in Karbala ..
And a video to raise the Iraqi flag,” 10/26/19
Al Masalah, “Khazali: Revenge for the Leader Wissam Al-Alawi
with my neck and I will take him,” 10/26/19
- “Sit-ins in Karbala pictures,” 10/26/19
Al Mirbad, “Activists start an open sit-in in front of the
Maysan governorate building to demand the dismissal of the government,”
10/26/19
- “Concrete put in front of the Basra government building,”
10/26/19
- “Concrete put in front of the Basra government building,”
10/26/19
- “Continued fire and tear gas in the air in Basra to
disperse the rest of the demonstration amid tightened curfew,” 10/26/19
- “A demonstration begins in Tanuma east of Basra,” 10/26/19
- “A demonstration in the form of a youth march in Shatt
al-Arab district,” 10/26/19
- “Demonstrations and sit-in in the Rumaitha district north
of Muthanna,” 10/26/19
- “Demonstrations
continue in Sadrin Square in central Najaf,” 10/26/19
- “Eyewitness to al-Mirbad: Arrest campaign carried out by
security forces in Basra against youth gatherings,” 10/26/19
- “Live fire and tear gas in Basra demonstrations,” 10/26/19
- “Najaf protesters sit in front of the provincial council
building,” 10/26/19
- “Our correspondent: security forces fire into the air to
disperse the demonstrators in Diwaniya,” 10/26/19
- “Preliminary information: News of the death of a
demonstrators in Rumaitha from wounds sustained yesterday,” 10/26/19
Nasiriyah, “Eyewitnesses: Riot police deployed near
al-Haboubi square in Nasiriyah,” 10/26/19
- “Eyewitnesses: Shooters break up protesters besieging a
parliamentarian’s house in Shatra,” 10/26/19
NINA, “7 Demonstrators Martyred, More Than 300 Suffocated
The Outcome Of Demonstrations In Basra,” 10/26/19
- “Demonstrations renewed in Karbala despite curfew,”
10/26/19
- “Hundreds of people gather in a demonstration in
Diwaniya,” 10/26/19
- “A Number Of Demonstrators Injured While Attempting To
Cross Al-Jumhuriya Bridge Again,” 10/26/19
- “Security forces prevent demonstrators from going to the
local government headquarters in Basra,” 10/26/19
Shafaaq News, “More than 60 protesters killed and about
3,000 injured in Iraq,” 10/26/19
Al Sumaria, “The burning of the house of the First Deputy
Governor of Dhi Qar in Nasiriya,” 10/26/19
- “Notables and elders of Nasiriya prevent attempts to burn
the house of Mohammed Baqir Nasiri,” 10/26/19
- “Security forces arrest a number of demonstrators in
central Basra,” 10/26/19
- “Security forces begin the process of breaking up the
sit-in in Tahrir Square and pursue the demonstrators in the alleys’ 10/26/19
- “Set fire to the resident of the governor of Dhi Qar,” 10/26/19
- “Two killed and 15 wounded among demonstrators in
Babylon,” 10/26/19
Tawfeeq, Mohammed, Alkhshail, Hamdi, Garcia, Jaide and
Lewis, Aimee, “Death toll in Iraq protests climbs to 48 since Friday,” CNN,
10/26/19
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