Monday, September 4, 2017

This Day In Iraqi History – Sep 4


1945 Iraqi forces launched new assault upon Kurdish forces in Barzan 1943
Barzani revolt
1980 Iran shelled Khanaqin and Mandali in Diyala and bombed two other towns in
            precursor to Iran-Iraq War
1991 U.N. investigation of impact of sanctions on Iraq suggested oil for food program
1994 Iraq accused Iran of arming Shiite opposition groups in southern marshes
1996 US fired 17 more cruise missiles at Iraqi air defense sites in response to Saddam’s
            moves against PUK
2002 At meeting on Al Qaeda Rumsfeld said Iraq more important than Al Qaeda
2002 Bush sent letter to Speaker of House saying US had to deal with disarming Iraq
2002 Rep Ike Skelton wrote letter to Pres Bush “To win victory is easy, to preserve
            its fruits, difficult”
2002 UK Defense Ministry paper said that US had no clear postwar strategy for Iraq
            and that meant no winning plan
2002 Iraq took Australian reporter to Al Qaim suspected nuclear site US had talked
            about Found it abandoned
2002 Blair told ForSec Cook Iraq’s army depleted so he was trying to get nuclear
            weapons
2003 Fmr CENCTOM Cmdr Gen Zinni said US had no strategy in Iraq and danger of
            failing
2003 Rumsfeld said US speeding up creation of new Iraqi security forces in face of
            growing attacks
2003 Rumsfeld talked with Iraq commanders about troop withdrawal
2003 Pentagon plan was to have 25,000-30,000 troops in Iraq by Sep 03 Instead
            130,000 due to violence
2015 Allawi condemned Abadi saying his reforms were unconstitutional

Sunday, September 3, 2017

Musings On Iraq In The News


I contributed to this opinion piece "Is a Genuine Saudi-Iraqi Reconciliation in the Works?" for the Carnegie Middle East Center. I was mentioned in “Tal Afar’s problems won’t end after Islamic State” by Paul Iddon for Rudaw. I was cited in "Fracturing of the State: Recent Historical Events Contributing to the Proliferation of Local, Hybrid, and Sub-State Forces" by Andras Derzsi-Horvath with Erica Gaston for Global Public Policy Institute.

1,958 Killed and 1,261 Wounded In Iraq In August 2017


While the number of security incidents was down from July to August 2017 the number of casualties went up due to several mass graves being discovered and the Battle of Tal Afar.

This Day In Iraqi History – Sep 3


1958 Qasim govt gave amnesty to Kurdish rebels
1986 Iran started Op Karbala 2 attacking Fao Peninsula Built bridge across Shatt al-Arab Didn’t gain 
           much
1996 2nd day of US cruise missile strikes on Iraq for Saddam helping KDP vs PUK and invading Irbil
1997 UK intel report said Iraq was still hiding parts of its biological weapons program
2002 Blair press conference said Saddam threat because of WMD that had to be dealt with
2003 1st post-Saddam Iraq cabinet sworn in with 17 new ministers
2003 US forces gave southern and central Iraq security to Multi-National Force under Polish 
           command
2003 CPA Order 28 created Iraqi Civil Defense Corps as separate from police and army but would 
           be folded into ISF later
2003 EU Japan US World Bank agreed to create trust fund for reconstruction funds for Iraq 
           independent of CPA
2006 US Dep Iraq Cmdr Gen Chiarelli told Iraq Survey Group US needed reconciliation and 
          political not military solution
2006 US Cmdr training ISF Gen Dempsey told Iraq Survey Group needed reconciliation otherwise 
          training useless
2007 Baghdad took control of Basra Palace as British troops withdrew from central Basra
2007 Bush made surprise visit to Anbar to meet with Sheikh Abu Risha of Awakening

Saturday, September 2, 2017

This Day In Iraqi History – Sep 2


1980 Iraq-Iran border clash at Qasr-e-Shirin, Iran Precursor to Iran-Iraq War
1991 UN Resolution 712 said that money should be released for buying food
            and supplies for Iraqi civilians
1996 US began 2 days of cruise missile attacks on Iraq in retaliation for Iraqi forces
            helping KDP vs PUK and invading Irbil
1996 U.S. extended southern no fly zone farther north
1996 Iraqi army withdrew from most of Kurdistan after helping KDP against PUK
2002 Bush told Blair Iraq had WMD and unclear how quickly it could get nukes
2003 Zarqawi car bomb hit Baghdad police HQ killing 1 wounding 20
2003 Ayatollah Hakim buried in Najaf after killed in Zarqawi car bombing in same city
2003 Abdul Aziz al-Hakim blamed lax US security for death of his brother Ayatollah
            Hakim
2003 Fmr NY City Police Commissioner Kerik sent to be Iraq’s Interior Minister under
            CPA
2003 Bush agreed to talk with UN about multi-national force helping with security in
            Iraq Effort failed
2005 Operation Restoring Rights started to clear Tal Afar
2006 Over 20 Ramadi area sheikhs met to talk about fighting Al Qaeda in Iraq
2006 Iraq CIA station chief told Iraq Survey Group Interior Ministry running death
            squads and torturing people
2006 Fin Min Jabr told Iraq Survey Group corruption under control due to Board
            of Supreme Audit
2014 Peshmerga recaptured Zumar, Ninewa
2014 Relatives of Camp Speicher massacre stormed parliament and demanded
            explanations
2014 ISI released video beheading of US reporter Steven Slotoff Threatened to kill UK
            hostage if US didn’t withdraw from Iraq
2014 US sent another 250 troops for force protection to Iraq
2015 Protesters surrounded Najaf provincial council building and tried to sack it


Friday, September 1, 2017

Tal Afar Battle Done Onto Hawija?


The liberation of Ayadiyah and the Tal Afar district was confirmed by Prime Minister Haidar al-Abadi. He released a statement declaring not only that area, but all of Ninewa now free of the Islamic State. This was a dramatic turn of events. A few days ago, the Iraqis had to call in reinforcements as they were facing tough resistance from IS. Then everything collapsed and Ayadiyah was taken in a quick advance lasting just a day.

This Day In Iraqi History – Sep 1


1970 Iraq said it supported Palestinians when Jordanian govt attacked them
1986 Iran started Karbala 2 in Haj Umran Advanced deep into Kurdistan in retaliation for Iraq air
            attacks on oil facilities
1987 Iran didn’t support UN Resolution 598 calling for ceasefire in Iran-Iraq War
2001 Mullah Krekar founded Jund al-Islam that would become Ansar al-Islam in Sulaymaniya
            province
2003 Saddam tape played on 2 TV channels Said he was not responsible for Zarqawi car bomb in
            Najaf that killed Ayatollah Hakim
2004 Mass grave discovered Hatra with hundreds of Kurdish bodies killed during Anfal in 1980s
2005 Battle of Tal Afar began
2006 National Security Advisor Rubaie told Iraq Survey Group insurgency had to be destroyed
            but militias legitimate because they were political
2014 ISF recaptured Suleiman Beq, Salahaddin
2014 German cabinet voted to arm the Peshmerga
2014 Yazidi villages of Kotan, Hareko Kharag Shafrsky in Ninewa were burned by IS
2015 Hashd leader Muhandis and Badr head Ameri visited Chief Justice Medhat saying they fully
            supported him

This Day In Iraqi History - Nov 14 British army ordered to seize Basra vilayet WWI

1914 Sheikh of Islam called for jihad against British and French during WWI Call was repeated in all Sunni mosques in Mosul, Baghdad a...