Wednesday, July 3, 2024

This Day In Iraqi History - Jul 3 IS car bomb in Baghdad set off fire in mall Killed 324 Wounded 200 One of the deadliest bombings


 

1923 35 clerics and religious students left Iraq for Persia to protest deportation of cleric Khalisi for his

opposition to parliamentary elections  

 

1946 Iraq Petroleum Company workers went on strike for higher pay led by Communists

(Musings On Iraq review The Modern History of Iraq)

(Musings On Iraq review A People’s History Of Iraq, The Iraqi Communist Party, Workers’ Movements, and the Left 1924-2004)

(Musings On Iraq review Red Star Over Iraq, Iraqi Communism Before Saddam)

(Musings On Iraq A History Of The Iraqi Communist Party Interview With Univ of East Anglia’s Johan Franzen)

1954 Regent gave into Nuri al-Said’s demands to be PM again Included new cabinet new

elections opposition parties banned Regent gave up on his Syrian policy

(Musings On Iraq review Independent Iraq 1932-1958, A Study in Iraqi Politics)

1963 Communist uprising at Rasheed military camp in Baghdad against Baathists Led to new

wave of arrests and executions of Communists

1970 Kurdish meeting chose Habid Karim as Vice President under Autonomy Agreement

(Musings On Iraq review The Kurds, A Modern History)

(Musings On Iraq review Kurds of Iraq, Tragedy and Hope)

(Musings On Iraq review The Kurdish Revolt 1961-1970)

1977 Iraq signed $1.8 bil deal to buy 34 Mirage fighters from France Iraq believed Mirages were key to defeating Israel in next war

(Musings On Iraq When The World Remembered It Armed The New Hitler Saddam)

(Musings On Iraq review Iraqi Mirages, The Dassault Mirage Family In Service With The Iraqi Air Force, 1981-1988)

(Musings On Iraq review Wings of Iraq: Volume 2: The Iraqi Air Force, 1970-1980)

1981 Saddam offered another truce in war rejected by Iran

1986 Iranian forces recaptured Mehran Iran central front Iraq lost 1000 dead 1200 prisoners 3000

wounded Iran lost 3000 dead 9000 wounded Led to 2nd confrontation between Saddam and military leadership He finally agreed to stop interfering in war

(Musings On Iraq interview with author Anthony Tucker-Jones on Iran-Iraq War)

(Musings On Iraq interview with author Tom Cooper on Iran-Iraq War)

(Musings On Iraq review The Iran-Iraq War 1980-1988)

(Musings On Iraq review Iran-Iraq War, The Lion of Babylon, 1980-1988)

(Musings On Iraq review The Iran-Iraq War)

(Musings On Iraq review The Longest War, The Iran-Iraq Military Conflict)

(Musings On Iraq review The Iran-Iraq War Volume 1: The Battle for Khuzestan, September 1980-May 1982)

(Musings On Iraq review The Iran-Iraq War Volume 2: Iran Strikes back, June 1982-December 1986)

(Musings On Iraq review The Iran-Iraq War Volume 3: Iraq’s Triumph)

(Musings On Iraq review The Iran-Iraq War Volume 4: The Forgotten Fronts)

2001 UN Res 1360 renewed Oil for Food program

2003 38,000 police came back to duty after Bremer threatened to fire them for not working after invasion

(Musings On Iraq interview with Col Ted Spain on how US struggled to establish law and order in

post invasion Iraq) 

(Musings On Iraq American Negligence In Iraq Or How The United States Failed To Plan For Security The Country Part One Of A Two Part Interview With Jerry Burke Former Advisor To The Baghdad Police And Interior Ministry)

(Musings On Iraq Special Inspector General For Iraq Reconstruction’s Hard Lessons Chapter 12 Reconstructing Iraqi Security Forces)

2003 Ex CIA official said White House pushed hard on CIA to find Iraq-Al Qaeda connections but didn’t find any 

2004 3 US military reviews of 2003 invasion found that logistics were lacking and military intelligence was largely useless

2005 Al Qaeda in Iraq kidnapped Egyptian ambassador to Iraq Egypt would not send another

ambassador until 2009 

2006 US Baghdad command said Natl Police were serious problem in Op Together Forward II taking

part in sectarian violence and cleansing of Sunnis Said Wolf Brigade went through neighborhoods at night kidnapping and killing Sunnis Sometimes burned homes

(Musings On Iraq US Army History of Iraq War Vol 1 – Chapter 20 Baghdad Burns, Summer-Fall 2006)

2007 Cabinet passed new draft oil and gas bill Cabinet approved another oil and gas bill in February

Neither made it through parliament

2010 VP Biden made surprise visit to Iraq to try to help form new govt after elections

(Musings On Iraq review The Endgame, The Inside Story of the Struggle for Iraq, from George W.

Bush to Barack Obama)

2010 Report US spent $104 mil on six yr sewage system in Fallujah Never finished Hadn’t been

connected to a single house Baghdad hadn’t committed to running plant Didn’t have money to complete it US didn’t have money to train Iraqis to run facility

(Musings On Iraq Fallujah’s Wastewater Plant: Symbol Of America’s Failed Reconstruction Effort)

(Musings On Iraq Fallujah’s Wastewater Treatment Plant Update)

2011 MP said $1 mil fraud case for ISF buying dogs that couldn’t detect bombs used at checkpoints Nothing happened

(Musings On Iraq Question Of Whether Iraq Will Ever Stop Using Fake Bomb Detectors And Start Using Dogs Instead)

2011 ISF launched op in Maysan to block Iranian weapons flowing into Iraq as result of increased militia attacks on US forces

(Musings On Iraq Iran’s Policy Towards Iraq)

(Musings On Iraq A History Of Iranian Weapons Shipments To Iraq Interview With Arkenstone Blog’s Galen Wright)

2011 Protest in Nasiriya for turning Dhi Qar into autonomous region hoping that would improve services

(Musings On Iraq Protests In Iraq Continue Into July)

2011 Report 2004 CPA sent $1.6 bil to Kurdistan Money went unaccounted for

2012 Parliament passed $9.3 bil supplemental budget fueled by high oil prices

2012 Iranian delegation arrived in Iraq to try to improve relations between PM Maliki and Sadr

(Musings On Iraq Iran Tries To Mediate Iraq’s Political Crisis, But Can They Overcome The Deep Divisions In The Country?)

2012 Report June PM Maliki raided Trade Bank of Iraq claiming corruption Bank director said Maliki

wanted him to fund electricity deal with SKorean company Maliki also in political dispute with manager Govt investigation into bank never finished

2012 KRG Natural Resource Min Hawrami said Kurds would sell natural gas to Turkey in 2 yrs

Didn’t happen

2012 Dep speaker from KDP said no confidence vote against PM Maliki impossible Only Kurdish

coalition and some members of Iraqiya still pushing matter

2014 ISF claimed parts of Jurf al-Sakhr, Babil cleared Was still under IS control Govt launched 5 ops

to try to secure it

(Musings On Iraq Iraq’s Southern Front Babil Province Where The Islamic State Has Free Reign)

(Musings On Iraq Twelve Security Operations Later And Iraq’s Northern Babil Is No Less Safe)

2014 Khalidiya, Anbar cleared by ISF of insurgents

2014 Report over 2,500 IS cells operating in Baghdad province

2014 Pres Barzani called on KRG parliament to create commission to create referendum on KRG independence

2014 Report After 2010 election US cmdr in Iraq Gen Odierno UK Amb Jenkins Turkish Amb

Ozcelik Dep US Amb Ford all against 2nd term for PM Maliki White House US Amb Hill for Maliki Iranian Quds Force cmdr Gen Suleimani told Iraqi parties to back Maliki In the end US and Iran both supported Maliki

(Musings On Iraq review The Unraveling, High Hopes And Missed Opportunity In Iraq)

(Musings On Iraq How Did The United States Do In Iraq? An Interview With Emma Sky)

(Musings On Iraq Former Ambassador Robert Ford Reflects On U.S. Policy Towards Iraq And Syria)

2016 Karrada Baghdad car bomb set off fire in mall killing 324 wounding 200

2016 PM Abadi ordered withdrawal of fake bomb detectors at checkpoints in Baghdad Said he would re-open investigation into their purchases Didn’t happen Detectors still used in rest of Iraq

2017 Protest in Baghdad and Najaf over lack of electricity Night march in Karbala demanding services

2017 Hashd leader Abu Muhandis said those that criticized Hashd were aligned with US Said Hashd

would take part in elections

2017 Canadian court issued order to seize oil tanker with KRG oil off its coast Was due to lawsuit

filed by Iraq against KRG for independent exports being illegal

(Musings On Iraq Iraqi Kurdistan’s Failed Independent Oil Strategy)

2019 IMF said Iraq failed to spend money on development for decades due to war bad

governance corruption Resulted in poor services Bad health and education levels Poverty Little per capita GDP growth for years Govt didn’t plan for changes in oil prices Refused structural reforms Not rebuilding after war with IS 2018 only spent 0.5% of est damage costs

(Musings On Iraq IMF Warns Iraq It Needs To Change Its Priorities But Baghdad Unresponsive)

2019 Protests in Diwaniya and Dhi Qar over lack of services

2020 PM Kazemi said he would diversify economy away from oil Didn’t happen

2021 Lukoil told Baghdad it wanted to sell its stake in West Qurna 2 Part of move of major oil

companies out of Iraq Frustrated by red tape payment issues lack of infrastructure

2021 Report Oil Min Jabbar said BP thinking about withdrawing from Iraq

2021 Protests in Diyala Karbala Basra and Maysan over electricity 1 killed by police in Maysan

(Musings On Iraq Iraq’s Electricity Grid Shuts Down During Summer Heat)

(Musings On Iraq UN Report On Violence Against Iraqi Protesters)

(Musings On Iraq United Nations Faults Iraq For Failing To Protect Protesters)

2021 Badr’s Amiri called for Kazemi govt to end US presence in Iraq

(Musings On Iraq Badr Organization A View Into Iraq’s Violent Past And Present)

2023 Report 1000s of dead fish appeared in Maysan due to high salinity and water pollution

Major cause lack of water down Tigris River

2023 Report Member of Election Comm said ruling parties would exploit state’s resources in

election campaigns which was illegal

(Musings On Iraq Ruling Parties Seek To Control Iraq’s Election Comm Before Dec Vote)

View the Iraq History Timelines 

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This Day In Iraqi History - Dec 21 Saddam paid Carlos the Jackal and PFLP to kill Saudi and Iranian oil ministers at OPEC meeting for supporting Kurdish revolt Ministers were taken prisoners but then released

  1956 Communist uprising in Al-Hay put down and leaders executed ( Musings On Iraq review The Modern History of Iraq )...